He ordered the construction of large blockades to block the path of the water. 沈长云", "Shi you er gong ji qi xiang guan wen ti", "再论卜辞"土方"与夏人的相关问题", "Xiàdài shì dùzhuàn de ma——yǔ Chén Chún xiānshēng shāngquè", "Massive flood may have led to China's earliest empire", American Association for the Advancement of Science, "Building the chronology of early Chinese history", "The Annals of the Bamboo Books: The Dynasty of Hea", Stunning Capital of Xia Dynasty Unearthed, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Xia_dynasty&oldid=991517701, States and territories established in the 3rd millennium BC, States and territories disestablished in the 16th century BC, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from May 2013, All articles needing additional references, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Articles lacking reliable references from July 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2014, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Son of Qi and younger brother of Tai Kang, Son of Bu Jiang, nephew of Jiong and cousin of Jin, This page was last edited on 30 November 2020, at 13:52. By critically examining the development of the narrative of early Chinese history throughout history, Gu concluded "the later the time, the longer the legendary period of earlier history... early Chinese history is a tale told and retold for generations, during which new elements were added to the front end". The Xia Dynasty was the first traditional dynasty in China, existing from 2070 BC to 1600 BC. In 1920 there was 1 Xia family living in Louisiana. Gun was ordered to be imprisoned for life to reform the Eastern Barbarians by Shun at Yushan (Chinese: 羽山), a mountain located between modern Donghai County in Jiangsu Province and Linshu County in Shandong Province. The Tuoba clan of the Xianbei of Tuyuhun founded the Western Xia. Xia Dynasty. Family name origins & meanings. Hierarchy of Xia Dynasty 5. This character is also that used for the Tang dynasty (618–907). Xia Dynasty 1. He was also a member of the Three Sage Kings and Five Virtuous Emperors. Narratives of Xia dynasty people and events do not appear until sources dating from later in the Zhou dynasty. Find family history information in a whole new way Create a free family tree for yourself or for Hongjin Xia and we’ll search for valuable new information for you. In 902, the dynasty came to a bloody end when the chief minister, Zheng Maisi, murdered the royal family and usurped the throne, renaming it to Dachanghe (902–928). There is a long-standing debate as to whether the Xia Dynasty was myth or reality; until the mid-20th century, … Emperor King or most powerful ruler of dynasty. The historicity of the dynasty has sometimes been questioned, but circumstantial archaeological evidence supports its … This video is unavailable. It is the 16th most common surname in Taiwan. Jie, the last ruler, was said to be a corrupt king. Yu was dedicated to his work. Soong family, influential Chinese family that was heavily involved in the political fortunes of China during the 20th century. The Shang Dynasty followed introducing the first Chinese Government. The historicity of the dynasty has sometimes been questioned, but circumstantial archaeological evidence supports its existence. Chinese Surname Zeng is a Chinese family name (Chinese: 曾; pinyin: Zēng; Wade–Giles: Tseng). Our editors have compiled this checklist of genealogical resources, combining links to commercial databases along with user-contributed information and web sites for the Xia surname. He was one of the few leaders in China honored with the title the Great putting him in line with Han Wu the Great and Kangxi the Great. Facts about the Xia Dynasty . ancient-china. According to tradition, the Huaxia were the ancestral people of the Han Chinese. Chinese : from the name of a state of Xin that existed during the Xia dynasty. [citation needed], Yu was highly trusted by Shun, so Shun appointed him to finish his father's work, which was to stop the flooding. This is a family tree for the Xia dynasty which ruled circa 2100–1600 BC. (Taipei: Zhishu-fang Chuban Jituan ), 42. However, most Chinese people would say that their ancestors originated in an area near the east coast of China around Beijing and Tianjin and the Yellow River. After nine years, Yao had already given his throne to Shun. Yu's method was different from his father's: he organized people from different tribes and ordered them to help him build canals in all the major rivers that were flooding and lead the water out to the sea. [5] The dynasty was considered mythical by historians until scientific excavations found early Bronze Age sites at Erlitou, Henan in 1959. The Skeptical School of early Chinese history, started by Gu Jiegang in the 1920s, was the first group of scholars within China to systematically question the traditional story of its early history. [28] The Xia dynasty is the first dynasty in traditional Chinese historiography. The Xia Genealogy and Family Tree Page Welcome to the Xia Family page at Surname Finder , a service of Genealogy Today . Yu the Great (Chinese: 大禹; pinyin: Dà Yǔ, c. 2200 – 2100 BC) was a legendary ruler in ancient China famed for his introduction of flood control, inaugurating dynastic rule in China by founding the Xia Dynasty, and for his upright moral character.. Among its best-known members were Charlie, the founder of the family, and his children T.V. Pretenders are italicized; this is a family tree for the Xia dynasty which ruled circa 2000–1750 BC. The Xia tribe's power increased and Yu became the leader of the surrounding tribes. 7.2 Sources Allan, Sarah (1991), The Shape of the Turtle: Myth, Art, and Cosmos in Early China, State University of New York Press, ISBN 978-0-7914-0459-1. This is a family tree for the Xia dynasty which ruled circa. Family Tree of XiaHou.JPG 800 × 600; 52 KB. His son changed this type of merit-based succession, however, establishing the Xia dynasty (2205–1766 bc), the first dynasty in which the throne was passed on by heredity. Yu the Great was a famous leader of China known for his flood control technique and establishing the Xia Dynasty. Three Kingdoms Family Tree Click to expand a branch. Historians have found proof of the wheel first being used in China during this time showing urban culture did exist. [3], The Xia dynasty was described in classic texts such as the Classic of History (Shujing), the Bamboo Annals, and the Records of the Grand Historian (Shiji) by Sima Qian. 2 Yu the Great defeated the Great Flood, established the Xia Dynasty, and divided his land into nine administrative divisions.. Some of his descendants adopted Tang as their surname. Watch Queue Queue. Chinese : variant of Tang 3. The king would allow them to cont… [6] Among other points, Gu and other historians note certain parallels between the traditional narrative of Xia history and Shang history that suggest Zhou-era fabrication or at least embellishment of Xia history. Chinese : from the given name of Cheng Tang, Prince of Shang, a model of virtue and humanity, who overthrew the corrupt last king of the Xia Dynasty and became first emperor of the Shang Dynasty, in 1766 bc. It existed from the 21st century BC to the 16th century BC, and lasted for nearly 500 years. Legend says that in the 13 years it took him to successfully complete the work to stop the floods, he never went back to his home village to stop and rest, even though he passed by his house three times. Xia dynasty family tree. • It lasted for at least 500 years • Yu the Great was the one to set up the dynasty under the Abdication System • They made the Calendar system and made bronze with … This page was last modified on 4 January 2016, at 17:00. After the defeat of Xia by Shang, some members of the royal family of Xia Dynasty survived as … The Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project concluded that the Xia existed between 2070 and 1600 BC. The Xia dynasty is the first dynasty in traditional Chinese historiography. The Xia Dynasty is said to have been the first true Chinese dynasty, described in the ancient Bamboo Annals called the Ji Tomb Annals, dated to the late third century BCE; and in the Records of the Historian Sima Qian (called the Shi Ji and written about 145 BCE). The Xia Dynasty lasted for more than 400 years, from 2200 to 1700 BC. XIA DYNASTY By: Martin Joseph T. Panaligan 2. At the head of a dynasty's ruling class was a king. The Xia dynasty is the legendary, possibly apocryphal first dynasty in traditional Chinese history. Xia dynasty, Wade-Giles romanization Hsia, (c. 2070–c.

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